Behavior Management: High School
High School Behavior Management - Supporting Teachers and Administrators
By: Lilia Hueso and Katalina Chacon
Common Behaviors
● Disengagement and independence
● Daily technology use - phones, iPods, ect
● Peer pressure
● Disruptive behavior - clowning around
● Cliques and crowds
● Dating and romantic relationships - PDA
● Complaining and whining
Risky Behaviors
● Drug and alcohol use
● Tobacco use
● Violence, aggression, bullying (fights, gangs)
● Sexual activity
● Unhealthy diets
● Dropout
Developmental Behaviors
● Self-Identity - Who am I?
● Body image - boys want to be muscular, girls idolize Hollywood models
● Exploring sexual identity
● Autonomy - finding their independent
● Self-esteem - decline of self-esteem
Strength-based Strategies
● Self-Development and Identity Interventions
○ Self-Identity, Individuality, The Unique Self
○ Goal: Help adolescents identify personal attributes, such as interest, values, preferences, spiritual beliefs, family, etc.
○ Examples
■ Personal Collage: “All About Me” “Future Self”
■ Artist Self-expression: Poems, songs, stories
● Self-Expression Interventions
○ The Emotional Self
○ Goal: Help adolescents identify and refine their own preferred means of self-expression
○ Examples
■ Music, art, role-playing, circle of trust, “I” statements, board games - find meaning and identify emotions
● Social Development Interventions
○ “Teens select friends on the basis of compatibility, shared experiences, and their contribution to the relationship as well as on their personality” (Vernon).
○ Goal: Increase social skills and help identify expectations of appropriate relationships
○ Examples:
■ Model boundaries, group projects, mentor/mentee
● Build Relationships with Students
○ Goal: Get to know your students, socialize
○ Complement, recognize, and praise when needed and deserved
○ Ask students directly, do not assume
○ Open-door policy, have office hours, free-periods
● Solution-Focused Program
○ Goal: Make problems solvable
○ Find the exceptions, help students identify them
○ Create the opportunity for change
Resiliency and Grit
● Administration
○ Address community needs
○ Help create a curriculum that supports all students
● Teachers
○ Solution-Focused
○ Motivational Interviewing
○ Make the Miracle Question your own
Supporting Administration and Teachers
● Revisit strategies and techniques
○ What is working? What needs modifying?
● Recognize strengths
○ Build on skills and success
● Pay attention to student needs and define goals
● Focus on the solutions not the problems
● Collaborate and consult
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